Sopra doing so I will keep esatto the order indicated above, and discuss how such principalities are onesto be ruled and preserved
I will leave out all dialogue on republics, inasmuch as mediante another place I have written of them at length, and will address myself only preciso principalities.
I say at once there are fewer difficulties in holding hereditary states, and those long accustomed sicuro the family of their prince, than new ones; for it is sufficient only not to transgress the customs of his ancestors, and to deal prudently with circumstances as they arise, for verso prince of average powers to maintain himself con his state, unless he be deprived of it by some extraordinary and enflee force; and if he https://datingranking.net/it/koko-app-review/ should be so deprived of it, whenever anything sinister happens to the usurper, he will regain it.
We have mediante Italy, for example, the Duke of Ferrara, who could not have withstood the attacks of the Venetians mediante ’84, nor those of Pope Julius sopra ’10, unless he had been long established sopra his dominions. For the hereditary prince has less cause and less necessity puro offend; hence it happens that he will be more loved; and unless extraordinary vices cause him preciso be hated, it is reasonable to expect that his subjects will be naturally well disposed towards him; and per the antiquity and duration of his rule the memories and motives that make for change are lost, for one change always leaves the toothing for another.
CHAPTER III. CONCERNING MIXED PRINCIPALITIES
And firstly, if it be not entirely new, but is, as it were, per member of per state which, taken collectively, may be called composite, the changes arise chiefly from an inherent difficulty which there is sopra all new principalities; for men change their rulers willingly, hoping onesto better themselves, and this hope induces them puro take up arms against him who rules: wherein they are deceived, because they afterwards find by experience they have gone from bad onesto worse. This follows also on another natural and common necessity, which always causes per new prince puro burden those who have submitted esatto him with his soldiery and with infinite other hardships which he must put upon his new acquisition.
Per this way you have enemies in all those whom you have injured sopra seizing that principality, and you are not able sicuro keep those friends who put you there because of your not being able sicuro satisfy them durante the way they expected, and you cannot take strong measures against them, feeling bound sicuro them. For, although one may be very strong con armed forces, yet mediante entering per province one has always need of the goodwill of the natives.
For these reasons Louis the Twelfth, King of France, quickly occupied Milan, and as quickly lost it; and sicuro turn him out the first time it only needed Lodovico’s own forces; because those who had opened the gates sicuro him, finding themselves deceived per their hopes of future benefit, would not endure the ill-treatment of the new prince. It is very true that, after acquiring rebellious provinces a second time, they are not so lightly lost afterwards, because the prince, with little reluctance, takes the opportunity of the rebellion to punish the delinquents, preciso clear out the suspects, and preciso strengthen himself mediante the weakest places. Thus onesto cause France to lose Milan the first time it was enough for the Duke Lodovico sicuro raise insurrections on the borders; but to cause him esatto lose it a second time it was necessary to bring the whole world against him, and that his armies should be defeated and driven out of Italy; which followed from the causes above mentioned.